Mughal Architecture - 2652 Words

Mughal architecture, an amalgam of Islamic, Persian and Indian architecture, is the distinctive style developed by the Mughal Empire in India in the 16th and 17th centuries. All the early Mughal Rulers except Aurangzeb were great bui1ders. With the coming of the Mughals, Indian architecture was greatly influenced by Persian styles. The Mughals constructed excellent mausoleums, mosques, forts, gardens and cities. The Mughal buildings show a uniform pattern both in structure and character. The main characteristic features of Mughal architecture are the bulbous domes, the slender minarets with cupolas at the four corners, large halls, massive vaulted gateways and delicate ornamentation. Babri masjid The Mughal dynasty began with the emperor†¦show more content†¦Within 20 years, the capital of Mughals was shifted to Lahore. Fatehpur Sikri was built during 1571 and 1585. It is the best example of the culmination of Hindu and Muslim architecture. Today, Fatehpur Sikri is a deserted, phantom city. But the inner citadel is well preserved. The finest monuments within this area are the Diwan-i-Am, Diwan-i-Khas, Panch Mahal, Buland Darwaza and the tomb of Saint Sheikh Salim Chisti, and the Jama Masjid. Tomb of salim Christi . It was built by Akbar in the honor of Sheikh Salim Chisti. This white marble structure contains the tomb of Sheikh Salim Chishti, the Sufi holy man who was Akbars adviser and teacher. Akbar came to him originally because he had been unable to produce a male heir, and Sheikh Chishti promised that Akbar would have a son if Akbar entrusted the education and upbringing of the boy to Sheikh Chisti. The prediction came true, and Akbars son Jahangir was indeed raised by the Sufi holy man. In addition, Akbar had the entire city of Fatehpur Sikri built around Shaykh Chistis abode, which was about 24 miles west of Agra. Jodha bai’s palace Jodha Bai Ka Rauza is an excellent example of the fusion of Hindu and Muslim architectures. After Akbar conquered Malwa he faced strong resistances from the Rajput kings. Akbar dealt with the problem diplomatically, allowing them to keep their kingdoms and getting into marriage alliances with the princessesShow MoreRelatedMughal Architecture : The Unmistakable Indo Islamic Building Style Essay1056 Words   |  5 Pages Mughal architecture ï  ¶ Introduction: Mughal design is the unmistakable Indo-Islamic building style that created in northern and focal India under the support of Mughal sovereigns from the sixteenth to the eighteenth century. It is a strikingly symmetrical and enriching amalgam of Persian, Turkish, and Indian engineering. The Mughals were additionally prestigious for making choice gardens in the Persian format, in which the quadrilateral greenery enclosures were separated by walkways or streamingRead MoreThe Mughals Who Ruled India From 1526-1858, Emerged As Great Patrons Of Architecture3479 Words   |  14 PagesThe Mughals who ruled India from 1526-1858, emerged as great patrons of architecture. Mughal architectural is a great historical source as it reflects on imperial ideology of the time. The Mughals drew upon various architectural traditions- indigenous Indian traditions, Indo Islamic architecture form the Sultanate period, Persian traditions, European traditions and introduced their own Timurid traditions of Central Asia. Right from Babur to Aurangzeb, architecture was used to assert powerRead MoreThe Taj Mahal Essay1371 Words   |  6 Pagesconstruction began, and was finally completed twenty-two years later (Taj Mahal, 2008). Twenty-two thousand workers labored in constructing the monument bringing materials by elephant from many parts of Asia (Taj Mahal, 2008). The web site Islamic Architecture lists the Iranian architect Ustad Ahmed Lahwari as the key designer of the structure; however other architects played prominent roles in the monument’s design (Organization, 1995-2003).Over time, the estimated cost of building the Taj Mahal wasRead More Personal Narrative: My Visit to Agra and the Taj Mahal Essay1190 Words   |  5 Pagesmarble latticed screens also provided natural cooling and blocked out the intense rays of the sun. There are formal gardens with flowering plants and fruit trees in between the palaces within the Agra Fort. Youre sure to feel transported back to Mughal times when you explore the Agra Fort. The fort has four gates and is enclosed by a double barricaded wall of red sandstone. Out of the few remained buildings the most significant ones is the multi-storied Jahangiri Mahal built by Akbar for his wifeRead MoreNorth India And The Ganges Voyage1101 Words   |  5 Pages200km) Meals included: Breakfast Day 3 Agra On reaching Agra explore the walled city, including the internationally renowned Taj Mahal, Baby Taj, and Agra Fort. Meals included: Breakfast Day 4 Agra/Jaipur Drive to Jaipur, going by the deserted Mughal city of Fatehpur Sikri in which three palaces are built by Emperor Akbar for his three wives from three different religions. This is a UNESCO world heritage site On the way along visit the town of Abhaneri, which has one of India s most profoundRead MoreA Report On Royal Rajasthan Essay1981 Words   |  8 Pagesyou will be received and assisted by our officials and representatives, who will take you to your hotel and help you to check-in. While the city of New Delhi is the capital of India and offers a seamless combination of ancient and contemporary architecture, which represents the country’s colonial past, the adjoining Old Delhi predominantly comes up with an ambiance that is rich in ageless cohesion of culture, heritage, history and tradition, all of which date back to the medieval era. Night stayRead More Elizabeth Inchbald’s A Mogul Tale Essay1447 Words   |  6 Pagesdone her homework, for the dynasty of the Mughals (as modernity has changed the spelling) really did exist. In researching the great Mughal Dynasty in India, one finds that Inchbald’s work appears to be less fantastic, and even more plausible as an event that could have, indeed, happened, although the thought that a primitive Eighteenth Century balloon would have probably not been able to fly the distance that Inchbald’s work suggests. The Mughal Dynasty was a line of Muslim emperorsRead MoreAkbar The Great, The Second Ruler Of The Mughal Empire892 Words   |  4 PagesAkbar the Great, the second ruler of the Mughal Empire, was enthroned at age 14. His reign extended for the next 49 years until his death. Akbar was unlike any other Mughal ruler because of how progressive he was for his time. Throughout his reign, there was encouragement for religious freedom because, he himself was an incredibly spiritual and intellectual person. Badayuni, a contemporary historian during Akbar’s time, said, â€Å"His majesty spent whole nights in praising God†¦ and from a feeling ofRead MoreMughal Inspiration: Art Forms Increasing Culture1789 Words   |  8 PagesMughal Inspiration: Art Forms Increasing Culture After the Mughals arrived in India, a great cultural growth occurred in many different forms of art, such as music, visual art, architecture, and literature. India was already a country with many different cultural aspects, but the Mughals, of Turkish-Mongolian descent, expanded the realm of art even further. This Mughal art and architecture was considered an Indo-Islamic-Persian style, which combined different aspects of Islamic and Persian art withRead MoreThe Ottoman And Mughal Empires1388 Words   |  6 PagesOctober 2014 Ottoman and Mughal Empires People, places, and/or things come and go, changing from one thing to another or none at all. In other cases, it is just not people, places, and/or things, it can also be generations or empires. Empires are known to adopt similar traditions or beliefs from other empires. In addition, some empires have similar, but slightly different laws and/or goals. Two of the empires that were similar, but different is many ways are the Ottoman and Mughal Empires. Being similar

Profit Maximization Through Innovation Technologies

Background Agricultural industry is one of the most important industries of Uzbekistan. Agriculture sector employs 28% of Uzbekistan s labor force and generates 24% of its GDP (Uzreport, 2006). Therefore further development of agricultural industry in Uzbekistan is crucial for Uzbek nation. According to UNDP within the next 20 years, the world will gain another 1.4 billion people. Representing a 25-percent increase in global population, most of these people will live in the expanding urban centers of developing countries and will add greatly to the world’s demand for food. Demand for food products will increase. Meeting these increased food demands will be opportunity for the world’s agricultural producers as well as for Uzbek†¦show more content†¦Innovation in agriculture and sub-industries can be a key driver of poverty reduction in poor rural economies (OECD,2010).The impact on the environment could also be major while using water efficient technologies watering mor e efficiently and less wastefully. This includes drip irrigation systems, desalination, recycling, or drought-resistant plants. Such technologies already have been applied in USA and EU countries which enable farmers to improve profitability by using less fertilizer and pesticides, with little or no fall in yields, through the adoption of new methods.(Gurria, 2010.) Another highlighted issue in literature is greenhouse emissions caused by natural gas burning. Natural gas is mostly used energy type in greenhouse industry . Greenhouse gas emissions included approximately 465,000 metric tons of CO2, 9 metric tons of CH4 and 7 metric tons of N2O in 2006 worldwide (BD, 2010). Negative impact of natural gas to environment also another need to develop new energy saving technologies and secure new renewable energy sources that can substitute for fossil fuels are very urgent. According to Choi (2008) energy recovery from wastes is being internationally recognized as a reliable method to re duce greenhouse gases which have negative influence to climate. Research question and objectives Research question: What kinds of innovation technologies are practiced in greenhouse production in worldwide and does an implementing innovationShow MoreRelatedIs Corporate Social Responsibility a Way to Cover Exorbitant Charges1268 Words   |  6 PagesContents 1. Introduction 2 2. Motivations behind CSR 2 2.1 Self-Interest 2 2.2 Ethics 2 3. 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The company had issues such as poor overall performance, missing deadlines;Read MoreEssay about Kinky Boots Case Study672 Words   |  3 Pagestown) and internal (few employees) environment, the firm is run like a family Four generation small enterprise with no market orientation and no innovation Highly experienced craftsmen able to produce high quality hand-made products No RD, no internal design department, no differentiation of the product (only Oxford men shoes), no investment in technology Generic needs feet protection for walking Need derivatives shoes Expectations fashionable, low price, just for one season PreferencesRead MoreApples Price Skimming Strategies1204 Words   |  5 Pages Apple is the most renowned company in the world in regards to technology breakthrough. Apple products are rarely discounted in the market and despite shopping around, consumer find little difference in the comparable products between their outlets. Apple has started with the price skimming strategy after their technology breakthrough in the innovation with smart phone market. However, their strategy was too critical amongst consumer there after they have followed market penetration strategy. AppleRead MoreMonopolies And The Telecommunications Industry1590 Words   |  7 Pagesowned, controlled and managed by the government allows maximum benefits to a consumer even much more that a competitive firm may be able to provide. This is because the government may not harbor any intent to earn profit. As a result, it would provide a good even when there is no profit at a very low price so that the good remains available to the consumer. One such example is telecommunications industry, which is a necessity since the government is selfless in its provision to consumer, consumersRead MoreQuestions and Answers on the Financial Position of Ford Company1404 Words   |  6 Pagesbe primarily concerned with the interests of the shareholders. These individuals provide the financing for which the corporation uses to provide goods and services to benefit society. To be beholden to other stakeholder groups would only harm the profit maximizing activities of the business. For one, not all stakeholder group interests align with each other. This causes extreme problems for management as it must now prioritize various stakeholder group interests with those of other stakeholder groupRead MoreElecriccity and Magnatism1627 Words   |  7 Pagesin products that are not associated with the firm’s current lines of business to increase the firm’s level of diversification and decrease their employment risk. 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At its foundation, TPS utilizes the guiding ideologies of â€Å"Just-In-Time† production, or efficient resource management, and â€Å"Jidoka,† or quality assurance (ToyotaRead MoreECO511 : Economics For Business : Helping A New Model1633 Words   |  7 PagesIt is often said that â€Å"necessity is the mother of all inventions†. However, firms in industry spearheaded mostly by technology have been face with the need to adopt a proactive model by creating segments of necessities for customers rather than responding to their necessities. As argued by Bolton (1993), firms either, underperforming or flourishing, always find the need for innovation to be constant for respective reasons. So, to withstand the perpetual outward pressure of the customers, competingRead MoreGoogle s Mission Statement On Business Strategy816 Words   |  4 Pagessystems strategy supports its business strategy by promoting a culture of creativity and innovation. 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The Globalization & Technological progress on Management.

Question: Discuss about the Globalization Technological Progress Management ? Answer: Introducation: Globalization has totally changed the way the word is operating today. The barriers which earlier hindered our abilities to interact communicate to individuals across the globe have reduced. Globalization has been integrated in all the areas whether it be social, economic, government or business. With the help of this paper, well be discussing the globalizations role on society specifically the influence of globalization on management. Revolution in technology has been a foremost driving force behind globalization information technology has been a major element of a companys global business strategies (Ohmae, 2011). Globalization its 6 Processes Globalization is such an extensive complex notion which is sometimes difficult to explain, however, in the similar way, because of its extensiveness there are numerous diverse opinions about just what the globalization is about. Globalization can be described as the intensification of global inter-connectedness, signifying a world full exchange persistent culture, linkages contact mixture movement. Only a single definition cannot completely define everything the globalization is. So as to provide the background of globalization, it is required to look at the 6 processes which unite together to deliver a solid basis regarding the exact definition of globalization (Johnson, Scholes Whittington, 2008). Fastening up of flows of ideas, images, goods, people capital across the world. With the help of improved technology, transportation communication, flows have fastened massively. Fundamentally this is the hastening of actions which earlier took quite longer to complete. For instance, the mailing system, it is used to take days to transport a piece of letter during American Revolution period, now technology is there which could mail the objects across the world spontaneously. Strengthening of the links, means of communication flows which interrelate the globe, it means that a lot more information is provided to an individual at a given time than ever before. For instance, in 1930s the only means to had the news was the radio. However, now we are able to get feeds from ten various sources of news on our computer screens, whereas watching news on television getting the news on our mobile phone all at the same point of time. Enlarging out of economic, political, cultural social practices across borders. It defines that decisions practices done in one location of the globe might have significances on cultures communities in other parts of the world. As an instance, when North Korea started testing nuclear weapons they had a big social political impact on the complete part of the world because most of the countries treated it as a magnificent gesture thread by Korea. Interdependency of the local global landscape such that, whereby everybody may endure to live their lives locally, their movements made in their local environments have become global events which results in having an influence on local spaces. Primarily, whatsoever actions are taken globally, has an impact on the global landscape. For instance, using sugar, could create a substantial impact to the Brazilian people, that are producing sugar for the consumption of other countries. Anti Eurocratic movement from the practices, which takes Western or European values, apprehensions, good culture make them placed on other nations situated across the world. By getting rid from Euro-centrism, there is also a movement now which arises among periphery (lesser powerful small) countries to the Western countries from periphery countries. It is use to be that every cultures, goods values arrive from the European nations the US are then moved to everybody else, however, now cultures, goods values arrive from across the globe is shared to countries in any number around the world. For instance, most of the medicines which are used in US comes from the resources found natural treatments in other countries. Westernization doesnt arise, in the sense that individuals engross lifestyles, values ideas from the Western Civilization. Individuals are now capable of customizing their own lifestyles, values ideas. It means, individuals dont merely take whats provided to them, individuals now outline make their own ways of living which was earlier not the case. For instance, in the 20th century earlier part, when migrants from Western Europe arrived in the US they kept on trying their best to integrate adjust with the Americans lifestyle, so as to deliver improved opportunity for their families. Now, migrants adjust fairly to life of American, however, for the major portion they build their own way of life which is not likely like others (Mintzberg, 2009). These 6 terms are the names of the 6 methods which must be recalled while rationalising globalization. Now all the events actions which arises globally doesnt essentially have to encompass all of these processes, some actions might merely integrate one process whereas few might comprise all of the processes. In any of these situations, however all 6 processes are united to make the foundation behind globalization (Gleick, 2007). Benefits of Globalization Technological Progress on Management Knowledge enhancement: with the increasing hastening communication information flow, individuals are now able to access more information across the globe, sitting comfortably at home. Less costlier goods services: The acceleration of communication transportation flows permits organizations to search around the world for the cheapest priced manufacturing labour costs (Miles, 2010). Competition enhancement: With the shift from Euro-centrism, business happens amongst all the nations, resulting to comparable products coming from all various parts of the globe, so organizations must constantly keep up with global changes trends, so as to compete in their market (Voda, 2014). Challenges of Globalization Technological Progress on Management Lesser wages: Organizations are now able to search all over the world for the least rated labour, so in few scenarios individuals would receive less wages for a work which would be paying a more price (Levitt, 2013). High chases of having discrepancy amongst poor rich: The people that are capable of taking benefits of all that globalization has to offer are the individuals that have the money to take benefits of it, unfortunately, for the people with no or little money are left in a cycle of poverty, since they are not capable of affording to use the advantages of globalization. Demolition of local industries: In few situations, organizations take benefits of inexpensive labour in some places, that abolishes local industries, since these local industries cant have competition with salaries offered by big MNCs (Stacey, 2007). Thus, it can be concluded that globalization is the most significant concept in the 21st century. As every coin has two faces, in the same way globalization has both the positive negative aspects. Advancement in information technology has altered the way people live have reshaped how government, business individuals interact with one another. References Gleick, J. (2007) Chaos: Making a New Science, New York: Viking Penguin Johnson, G., Scholes, K. and Whittington, R. (2008) Exploring Corporate Strategy. 8th edn. Harlow: Prentice Hall. Levitt, T. (2013) The Globalization of Markets. Harvard Business Review, MayJune, 92102. Miles, R.E. (2010) Macro Organisational Behaviour. Sutt Foresman Co Mintzberg, H. (2009) The Rise and Fall of Strategic Planning. Harlow: FT Prentice Hall. Ohmae, K. (2011) Managing in a Borderless World. Harvard Business Review, 67(3), 152161. Stacey, R.D. (2007) Strategic Management and Organisational Dynamics, 5th edn. Harlow: FT Prentice Hall Voda, J.J. (2014) Technological Change and Industry Structure: A Case Study of the Petroleum Industry. Economics of Innovation and New Technology, 15(3), 271288.

Compare the Ways in which Old Age is Portrayed within Old Man, Old Man and Warning Essay Example For Students

Compare the Ways in which Old Age is Portrayed within Old Man, Old Man and Warning Essay Old Man, Old Man is a poem about a daughter who is narrating about her father. The poem compares the past life of her father, to what it is like at present. This involves changes in physical and mental strengths. This poem was written by U. A. Fanthorpe, and possibly written from real life experiences. Warning is about a middle-aged mother who looks to the future at what she wants to be like when older. She wants to be different and rebel against the views people have of a typical old lady. This may be because she was quiet and respectable earlier on in life, and she wants to make up for it. These poems are different in a lot of ideas about old age, which means that these points can be compared and looked at. Physical Factors are a big part of how old age is portrayed in both of the poems. It is one of the things that are picked up by the poet that will or has already changed. In Old Man, Old Man most of the statements referring to old age are greatly exaggerated for the reason that the reader can imagine how much the man has changed, and therefore a much greater view of his changed image can be seen and noticed. There are some clear signs that this man may have very poor eyesight. A condition common in people of his age. Now his hands shamble among clues He left for himself when he saw better And Living in almost dark, I can see you Changing physically had more affect on him that it would on anyone else. He used to be a doer, A man who did it himself. He used to be in control and organised, but through old age he has lost is dignity. Lifelong adjuster of environments, Lord once of the shed, garage and the garden, Each with its proper complement of tackle, The use of lord shows the exaggeration of the daughter narrative when describing her father. During the change from young to old, there have been changes in his domestic life. A man who once spent most of his time in the shed and being self involved with DIY now left with little option but to transfer to do the housework. The use of being self demoted shows that the man is leaving behind what used to be in his interest. A man who did it himself, really sums up the old man in his young days, and now it is completely the opposite. Mentioned earlier Joseph is trying to make up for her lost youth. Her life has been carried out on how others expected, and not how she wanted it. This is different to Old Man, Old Man as here she is trying to improve and blossom in her old age, instead of the old man who slowly deteriated during the years. This will be the chance for Joseph to do what she really wanted to do. When at old she shall use it as a chance for her and her husband to be free, to do the opposite to what is expected and to be shocking to others around. This includes in a number of areas; dress, the spending of money and generally behaviour to those close and in public. She is really trying to break free from the usual stereotype that is given to the elderly. When I am an old woman I shall wear purple With a red hat, which doesnt go, and doesnt suit me There is hardly anything that has changed in the physical aspects of being old in Warning, but there is plenty of change mentally. She wants to be stupid now and not be responsible, as before, she was sensible and she did act like an adult. I shall sit on the pavement when I am tired And gobble up samples in shops and press alarm bells And run my stick along the public railings Colloquial language is used to show how improper she will be, as well as being unorganised, once again a complete change to what she is at present. And hoard pens and pencils and beer mats and things into boxes Maybe she is doing this is because she acted the way others expected her to earlier on, and she does not also want to act responsible later on in life, this brings back to the stereotypical view of an old lady. Many people go through this change, but the over way round, outrageous to sensible, a bit like in Old man, Old Man, this is why she knows people will see her as strange. But now we must have clothes to keep us dry And set a good example for the children Fanthorpe does look at the mental changes that the old man has gone through, one being mental capacity. .u2ad83f68137d82c502fdaf7e82ccb55b , .u2ad83f68137d82c502fdaf7e82ccb55b .postImageUrl , .u2ad83f68137d82c502fdaf7e82ccb55b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2ad83f68137d82c502fdaf7e82ccb55b , .u2ad83f68137d82c502fdaf7e82ccb55b:hover , .u2ad83f68137d82c502fdaf7e82ccb55b:visited , .u2ad83f68137d82c502fdaf7e82ccb55b:active { border:0!important; } .u2ad83f68137d82c502fdaf7e82ccb55b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2ad83f68137d82c502fdaf7e82ccb55b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2ad83f68137d82c502fdaf7e82ccb55b:active , .u2ad83f68137d82c502fdaf7e82ccb55b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2ad83f68137d82c502fdaf7e82ccb55b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2ad83f68137d82c502fdaf7e82ccb55b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2ad83f68137d82c502fdaf7e82ccb55b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2ad83f68137d82c502fdaf7e82ccb55b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2ad83f68137d82c502fdaf7e82ccb55b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2ad83f68137d82c502fdaf7e82ccb55b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2ad83f68137d82c502fdaf7e82ccb55b .u2ad83f68137d82c502fdaf7e82ccb55b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2ad83f68137d82c502fdaf7e82ccb55b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Comparing Casablanca To 1984 EssayOne of the main things looked at in the poem is how the man could not be there for his daughter early on, but how his daughter is now being a parent figure to him. And where is Drury Lane? Let me walk with you to Drury Lane. I am only a cloud This shows a loss of memory in a serious way. Joseph shows this through really saying the old do forget, but that is what is expected. Throughout the poem there are signs of what her father used to be, and how he has changed. Maybe through change in personality, or to this is linked with the effects of becoming old. The jokes you no longer tell, as you forget If youve smoked your timetabled cigarette Now television has no power to arouse Your surliness Through the years not everything has changed in the old man. It is obvious that the man is still frustrated. He is also very self reliant, although he does need his daughter more often, an example being Drury Lane. This is the opposite in Warning, here she cant want to change, she wants to. She used the words I shall over and over again to show how determined she is of changing so. And repetition shows how excited she is to become old. In conclusion, by comparing these two poems it meant comparing two very different views and ideas of how old aged is portrayed. In Old Man, Old Man old age is like the beginning of the end of life as in Warning Joseph puts the idea that old age is a new beginning for her, and therefore the poem is more optimistic to the reader. There are few comparisons that can be made between the two poems, but there are some in that at old age there is a change of some kind.