The Shack Essay Research Paper selfadministered lethal free essay sample

The Shack Essay, Research Paper self-controlled dangerous infusion without dismay of arraignment? ( hypertext move convention:/www. We will compose a custom article test on The Shack Essay Research Paper selfadministered deadly or on the other hand any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page rights.org/deathnet/open.html ) . On January31, 1997, a Judge decided that Charles Hall could take his ain existence with the help of a doctor. Senior Judge S. JosephDavis, got from Seminole County, ? discovered that Florida? s thorough privateness statute and the equivalent assurance provision in theU.S. Constitution entitled Hall, 35, and Dr. McIver to ship out a supported expire without trepidation of indictment? ( Sun-Sentinel,1A ) . On February 11, 1997, Charles Hall? s supposition was upset by the Florida Supreme Court: he no longer hasthe option to stop his ain life. He will hold to delay until May 9, 1997 until new proclamations will be heard. Corridor, whohas been regarded intellectually skilled, contracted the infection in 1981 through a blood transfusion. ? A portion of the complicationshe is meeting from the AIDS infection are joint inflammation, hepatitis, pneumonia and an encephalon pimple? ( hypertext move convention:/www.rights.org/deathnet/open.html ) . The Oregon Death with Poise Act permits terminally debilitated adults who are intellectually competentto request a solution for medication? for the goal of stoping their life in an others conscious and noble mode? ( hypertext move convention:/www.rights.org/deathnet/open.html ) . This act, ? Measure 16, ? was affirmed by the balloters in 1994. ? Recharged effortsat the Legislative degree to turn over ? Measure 16? may now be foreseen to prevent the law from being utilized? ( hypertext move convention:/www.rights.org/deathnet/open. hypertext markup language ) . In June, 1990, the Supreme Court concluded that the guardians of32 twelvemonth old Nancy Beth Cruzan, who had been in a car crash and in what Doctor? s called a vegetive territory forseven mature ages, could relentless her mediation. Later that P > same twelvemonth, a Missouri Court decided that the eating tubing could be removedafter grounds that Cruzan would wish to end the intercession was demonstrated. ? Nancy Beth Cruzan kicked the bucket twelvedays consequently? ( Death and Dying,26 ) . The First Amendment gives one the option to request the correction ofan injustice. Would one non see an end unwellness a shamefulness? Charles Hall gotten this dreadful malady froma blood transfusion non from hiting drugs or holding unprotected sex. So wouldn? t Hall be qualified for hold this injusticecorrected? The Fourteenth Amendment gives one the privilege to life, self-governance, or possessions, without due processof law. In any case, is populating with inconveniences from a terminal unwellness, so horrible that one can't work autonomously, life? The specialists says that it is. Freedom is opportunity, however is holding entanglements which do non let one to be freeand autonomous, opportunity? The specialists says one time again that it is. Opportunity is other than holding the capacity to makechoices. These picks ought to incorporate the capacity to make up ones psyche to stop one? s ain life when such entanglements exist. In choice, grounds has demonstrated that the First and Fourteenth Amendment of the Constitution entitles residents of the UnitedStates of America the option to expire. The specialists was arrangement to control, non to oversee with total force. Ifthe individuals were to keep up quiet about what they have confidence in, our specialists would non be as the framework that it istoday. Our popular government was made due to those brave minds who battled for their privileges, and we ought to followin their footfalls. On the off chance that everybody would voice at that place slant in favor for the option to expire, the specialists would hold toattend to the people groups? needs.

The Use of Steroids in Athletics and its Effects on Athletes Essay

The Use of Steroids in Athletics and its Effects on Athletes As per Merriam-Webster word reference, a competitor is characterized as â€Å"a individual who is prepared or gifted in activities, sports, or games requiring physical quality, nimbleness, or stamina.† Athletes train and practice all year to get ready for the opposition and difficulties. On occasion during the planning, wounds are continued and weariness is persevered. To free themselves of these snags, competitors take execution upgrading drugs, which are otherwise called steroids. In the United States, the utilization of steroids is unlawful without a remedy. With regards to rebuffing competitors for the utilization of execution improving medications, contingent upon what sport or potentially what alliance you are playing in, the punishment is significantly unique. For instance, on the off chance that you are discovered utilizing steroids throughout the winter or summer Olympics, you naturally get a two-year suspension for a positive test (Bodley 1). In the event that you ar e found a subsequent time utilizing execution upgrading energizers, you get a lifetime restriction from the Olympics (Bodley 1). In examination, the National Hockey League doesn't have any medication testing or discipline whatsoever for steroid use. Steroids advance muscle development and the improvement of male sexual qualities (National Drug Treatment Center). Thusly, steroids are frequently manhandled by competitors to upgrade athletic execution and to improve physical appearance (National Drug Treatment Center). Steroids are accessible from numerous points of view including tablets, fluid, gel, and cream structure (National Drug Treatment Center). Charles Yesalis, a steroids master, accepts these medications can influence you for quite a while. They (steroids) can help you 10 years or increasingly after you last utilized them. They can assume you to a position you neither have the opportunity nor the capacity to get to yourself, and in the event that you proceed with the correct exercise and diet, you don't return to zero (Brennan). What the general population doesn't see is the drawn out malicious reactions. A portion of these incorporate cardiovascular decay, liver and kidney issues, sterility, temperament swings, sorrow, and weakness. The symptoms go from reversible to irreversible and differ in their seriousness. Since steroid use has not been noticeable in sports for countless years, the general population has not been presented to the desolates of long haul use. Thusly, the typic... ...xistence because of the cash they gain, the reputation they get, and their working conditions. The open as of now sees them as overpaid, enjoyed, and under worked. Presently the players have the additional disgrace of being seen as impolite offenders. The unsalvageable damage they have caused themselves and their game won't before long be overlooked by the normal fan. Most expert competitors have a simple life, however the least they can do is keep an in any event, playing field while giving diversion to the overall population. Steroids cause significant harm to the body long haul, fundamentally exceeding the momentary advantages should be disposed of from sports. Works Cited â€Å"Baseball's course of events of denial.† Arizona Republic. 16 Mar. 2005. Bodley, Hal. (1) â€Å"Baseball authorities report harder steroids policy.† USA Today. 13 Jan. 2005. Bodley, Hal. (2) â€Å"MLB to change steroid player-suspension language.† USA Today. 21 Mar. 2005 Brennan, Christine. â€Å"Bonds' accomplishments raise red flags.† USA Today. 9 Dec. 2004. â€Å"Congressman skims thought of all-sports test plan.† Associated Press. 10 Mar. 2005. Jenkins, Chris. â€Å"Players concede steroids changed baseball.† USA Today. 16 Mar. 2005. The Use of Steroids in Athletics and its Effects on Athletes Essay The Use of Steroids in Athletics and its Effects on Athletes As per Merriam-Webster word reference, a competitor is characterized as â€Å"a individual who is prepared or talented in activities, sports, or games requiring physical quality, nimbleness, or stamina.† Athletes train and practice all year to get ready for the opposition and difficulties. Now and again during the arrangement, wounds are continued and weariness is persevered. To free themselves of these deterrents, competitors take execution improving medications, which are otherwise called steroids. In the United States, the utilization of steroids is unlawful without a remedy. With regards to rebuffing competitors for the utilization of execution improving medications, contingent upon what sport or potentially what alliance you are playing in, the punishment is significantly unique. For instance, in the event that you are discovered utilizing steroids throughout the winter or summer Olympics, you naturally get a two-year suspension for a positive test (Bodley 1). On the off chance that you are discovered a subsequent time utilizing execution upgrading energizers, you get a lifetime restriction from the Olympics (Bodley 1). In examination, the National Hockey League doesn't have any medication testing or discipline whatsoever for steroid use. Steroids advance muscle development and the improvement of male sexual attributes (National Drug Treatment Center). Thus, steroids are frequently mishandled by competitors to upgrade athletic execution and to improve physical appearance (National Drug Treatment Center). Steroids are accessible from numerous points of view including tablets, fluid, gel, and cream structure (National Drug Treatment Center). Charles Yesalis, a steroids master, accepts these medications can influence you for quite a while. They (steroids) can help you 10 years or increasingly after you last utilized them. They can assume you to a position you neither have the opportunity nor the capacity to get to yourself, and in the event that you proceed with the correct exercise and diet, you don't return to zero (Brennan). What people in general doesn't see is the drawn out malicious symptoms. A portion of these incorporate cardiovascular decay, liver and kidney issues, sterility, temperament swings, sorrow, and barrenness. The symptoms go from reversible to irreversible and differ in their seriousness. Since steroid use has not been conspicuous in sports for a critical number of years, general society has not been presented to the assaults of long haul use. Thus, the typic... ...xistence because of the cash they gain, the reputation they get, and their working conditions. The open as of now sees them as overpaid, enjoyed, and under worked. Presently the players have the additional disgrace of being seen as ill bred offenders. The unsalvageable mischief they have caused themselves and their game won't before long be overlooked by the normal fan. Most expert competitors have a simple life, however the least they can do is keep an in any event, playing field while giving amusement to the overall population. Steroids cause significant harm to the body long haul, altogether exceeding the momentary advantages should be wiped out from sports. Works Cited â€Å"Baseball's course of events of denial.† Arizona Republic. 16 Mar. 2005. Bodley, Hal. (1) â€Å"Baseball authorities declare harder steroids policy.† USA Today. 13 Jan. 2005. Bodley, Hal. (2) â€Å"MLB to change steroid player-suspension language.† USA Today. 21 Mar. 2005 Brennan, Christine. â€Å"Bonds' accomplishments raise red flags.† USA Today. 9 Dec. 2004. â€Å"Congressman skims thought of all-sports test plan.† Associated Press. 10 Mar. 2005. Jenkins, Chris. â€Å"Players concede steroids changed baseball.† USA Today. 16 Mar. 2005.

Changing Behavior Case Study Analysis Essay

A customer moved toward me since he has a significant issue with stalling. My customer has procrastinated most exercises that were not happy or pleasant for as long as he can recall. Procrastinated exercises incorporate yet are not constrained to taking care of tabs, doing schoolwork assignments, gaining ground on doled out ventures in the workplace, purchasing presents for birthday celebrations or occasions and planning pretty much anything. Because of this unwanted conduct my customer has lost a couple of positions, flopped out of school and is behind on his home loan. Of these exercises my customer might want help with delaying as it identifies with taking care of tabs since that is by all accounts the most problem that needs to be addressed. It ought to be noticed that the stalling has expanded in recurrence since youth. My customer reprimands this conduct for the uncommon measure of worry in his life. Traditional Conditioning: Traditional Conditioning could be a wellspring of my client’s lingering. In old style molding an unconditioned boost is seen to make an unconditioned reaction. On the off chance that an adapted improvement is matched with an unconditioned upgrade, at that point in the end the molded boost will likewise bring out a similar reaction as the unconditioned upgrade. The reaction to a molded boost is known as an adapted reaction. (Morris, C., and Maisto, 2013) In my client’s case the unconditioned improvement was taking care of tabs with the family as a kid. Cash was tight in his family and the absence of cash caused numerous contentions. The contentions brought about exceptionally distressing circumstances that my customer needed to keep away from. To place this as far as traditional molding, the unconditioned boost was the absence of cash. The unconditioned reaction was a contention that caused pressure that my customer attempted to evade. Since the contentions over cash hap pened fundamentally when the time had come to take care of tabs the molded improvement got taking care of off tabs. The adapted reaction was to stay away from the pressure brought about by taking care of tabs by delaying. The continued matching of the pressure from belligerence while taking care of tabs fortified the longing to maintain a strategic distance from the circumstance coming about in theâ habitual conduct issue of stalling. Had the pressure from contending happened just sporadically over bills, otherwise called irregular blending (Morris, C., and Maisto, 2013), at that point it might have been more uncertain that my customer would linger his bill paying. In this situation you could contrast my client’s tarrying and the outcomes from Pavlov’s explore different avenues regarding his canines. Pavlov’s test estimated how much his mutts would salivate when nourishment was presented. The nourishment and salivation were the unconditioned improvement and unconditioned reaction separately. Pavlov additionally rang a bell each time he took care of the mutts. After some time Pavlov saw that his pooches would salivate when the chime rang regardless of whether there was no nourishm ent present. Along these lines the chime turned into the adapted upgrade that evoked the molded reaction of the mutts salivating. (Morris, C., and Maisto, 2013) Operant Conditioning: In the event that we take a gander at my client’s conduct from the point of view of operant molding then we need to decide whether there were reinforcers or punishers that influenced the ideal, or undesired, conduct. To clarify how operant molding could cause stalling we first need to characterize reinforcers and punishers. In Operant molding a reinforcer is a type of boost that is presented after the ideal conduct that supports the conduct. A punisher then again is an upgrade that is presented after the conduct so as to debilitate the conduct. Thorndike’s Law of Effect expresses that conduct that is compensated frequently will be â€Å"stamped in† and that conduct that causes a type of inconvenience will be â€Å"stamped out†. (Morris, C., and Maisto, 2013) Utilizing a similar model we utilized for old style molding, we will examine my client’s undesired conduct of stalling charge installments utilizing an operant molding situation. For this situation taking care of tabs was the conduct. The punisher was the shouting and contending that caused the sentiment of stress. Because of proceeded with presentation to the â€Å"stress of paying bills† my customer built up a repugnance for paying them. Therefore his stalling could be viewed as an operant conduct. This is upheld up by Thorndike’s Law of Effect as expressed previously. (Morris, C., and Maisto, 2013) Psychological and Social Learning Theories: The social learning speculations can be applied to my client’s undesired conduct of delaying and as I would see it might bode well than the other two hypotheses of operant and traditional molding. As a kid my customer was presented to the pressure brought about by absence of cash that my customer identified with bills. My customer took in the conduct that bills were awful to pay and ought to be maintained a strategic distance from at an early age. This is a mix of intellectual and social learning. My customer didn't understand that he had figured out how to abstain from taking care of tabs. This is a case of inactive learning since the conduct was found out however had not been shown at this point. Edward Chace Tolman was a pioneer in psychological learning speculations who guessed that learning doesn't need to be detectable with the goal for it to have happened. (Morris, C., and Maisto, 2013). The impact of the disagreeable bill paying encounters was seen from the activities of the guardians. My customer was not really taking care of tabs as a kid so the conduct was eyewitness, or adapted vicariously, from the guardians as they covered tabs. Explicitly my customer watched a vicarious discipline for the demonstration of taking care of tabs which brought about a craving to evade the pressure engaged with covering tabs. This dormant conduct showed further down the road as tarrying. Suggestion: While there are alternatives accessible with every hypothesis talked about above I would suggest an operant molding answer for my customer. A reinforcer could be put on the tab paying procedure so as to make the conduct of taking care of tabs on time increasingly wonderful. The prize would should be down to earth yet huge enough to beat the foreseen pressure that my customer partners with taking care of tabs. After some time the demonstration of taking care of tabs will be related with charming outcomes as opposed to the pressure of his youth. Thorndike would most likely say this conduct is â€Å"Stamped In† to my customer once we are done with the molding. References Morris, C., and Maisto, A. (2013). Getting brain science (tenth ed.). Boston, MA: Pearson.

The Fundamentals of Essay Writing Topics for College Students Revealed

The Fundamentals of Essay Writing Topics for College Students Revealed In terms of the organization of the last essay, it's advised to use a 5-paragraph structure. An informative essay combines several kinds of term papers. An argumentative essay is a certain sort of academic writing. Writing quality essays is the principal use of our services. The New Fuss About Essay Writing Topics for College Students There are several argumentative essay topics for college students easy to discover, but you should select something quite intriguing. All things considered, you can observe that writing a persuasive essay isn't a brain surgery. Writing a college essay can be a challenging task in the beginning, but understanding how different topics of college essays work may help you later on. An excellent college essay, particularly an argumentative essay requires you to think of an intriguing topic to write about. Your tutor won't be pleased to see this kind of assignment, and that is going to reflect on your grade. You're at college, or so the answer will likely be yes'. There is additionally the student's which do not study since they don't understand the work and wind up frustrated and upset. Argumentative essay writing is almost always a challenging job for many of the students since they need to work on several sections. If you're applying to college, then you are going to most likely be requested to compose an argumentative essay or two. Well, grading papers can be rather dull. The One Thing to Do for Essay Writing Topics for College Students Students may work on their own creations, or they are sometimes assigned a part of a bigger class undertaking, like a movie, television show, or play. Another reason is to observe how well students argue on unique views and demonstrate understanding of the studied subject. 6 Encourage Group Work Some students need a small encouragement from their peers as a way to locate their voice. Additionally, many students feel a good deal of pressure, of family and friends, peer pressure in addition to academic pressure making them cheat. Definitions of Essay Writing Topics for College Students Argumentative essays are essays Origin al ideas for Argumentative Now, when you decide on the wrong subject, you will wind up with lots of of evaluations which are baffling. Having selected a superior topic to argue about, at this point you will need to make an argumentative essay outline. Deciding upon the most suitable topic for a persuasive speech may be not such an easy issue to do as it might seem. Recent argumentative essay topics that are related to society is going to do. There are lots of aspects about a sport which can be argued in an essay. It is very important to understand what themes to prevent. To locate argumentative essay topics easy on various platforms, you want to comprehend about the argumentative essay. After all, an argumentative essay makes it possible for you to approach a subject from several angles. The very best topic for your essay is one which is aligned with your region of study. The most effective argumentative essay topics are the simplest ones. Essay Writing Topics for College Students - Dead or Alive? Regardless of the topic that you're exploring in your argumentative essay, following principles of the structure ought to be maintained to have a decent level. Indeed, it's very important to select interesting topics for analysis essay. In this kind of situation, it's more convenient to locate ready-made essays and use them as an example. Argumentative essay is a type of academic paper that demands profound understanding of analyzed problem and a huge collection of personal opinions and facts. There are invariably a vast range of opinions on the topic of technology, and here are our favourite things to consider on the subject. There are as many methods to go with your essay because there are people on the planet, but one of the greatest topics to choose is one which allows you to highlight the personal strength that you possess. Some individuals live their lives in accordance with their religion even though others don't think you should factor that into decision making in regards to determining rules for everybody. They might think that the good content may be written on any topic and the paper success depends only on the mastery of the writer.

Utilitarian Arguments - 1681 Words

I have always been one to side with a utilitarian’s point of view, such as Mill and Bentham. The greatest happiness of the greatest number, or as cold as it may be, sacrificing the few for the good of the many. Utilitarian moral theories evaluate the moral worth of action on the basis of happiness that is produced by an action. Whatever produces the most happiness in the most people is the moral course of action. I will give the best arguments against Utilitarianism, and show in my own opinion, why I think they are wrong. The strongest counterargument against Utilitarianism would have to be Sterling Harwood’s eleven objections to the theory. Sterling Harwood states that even he does not accept all eleven of his objections, but he†¦show more content†¦Harwoods primary example in this objection is a person who makes a promise to his dying mother, promising to beautify her grave and put flowers on it on her birthday every year. (p. 191) Harwood states that a utili tarian would not keep that promise because his time, money, and energy can be better spent doing other things. But what if that person really does enjoy putting flowers on his mothers grave? What if that is the main way he chooses to spend his resources? Then keeping this promise is in the utilitarians best interest. Alternatively, imagine that the person does take the utilitarian approach and ignore the promise made to his mother by investing his time and energy into something he truly enjoys: robbing bank or committing heinous crimes. Although this person broke the promise, the result does not generate much pleasure for everyone involved. Therefore, keeping the promise would be in the utilitarians best interest. I think that when utilitarians break promises, it is for legitimate reasons, such as saving a persons life. Harwood illustrates how utilitarians operate in regards to promises by offering the example that a person who is meeting a friend for lunch helps victims from a car crash on the way to the restaurant, and as a result is late for lunch. (p. 192) Harwood says that the difference between a utilitarian and a non-utilitarian would be whether or not the person that was late apologized to their friend. However,Show MoreRelatedShould Gambling Be Legalized?1401 Words   |  6 Pagesproceeds will benefit the school systems. Using this measure of marketing, they were successful in their goals. Now in most states there exist a state sanctioned lottery of some kind. There exist large amounts of empirical evidence establishing the argument that lotteries assist in upward wealth redistribution and disproportionately affects low income individuals. Furthermore, there are audits that have shown that the education portion of lotteries has been neglected. In some states, those audits haveRead MoreProtection of Intellectual Property Essay1030 Words   |  5 Pagesintellectual property is necessary, as it provides a significant amount of positive outcomes, which will be described further in this paper. We will argue that the legal protection for intellectual property is an ethical obligation from a rule utilitarian ethical framework because it promotes innovation and economic growth to increase the utility of software, resulting in the highest amount of net happiness for society. Facts and Background Intellectual property has traditionally beenRead MoreAnalysis Of Singer s Main Argument998 Words   |  4 PagesSinger’s main argument is built upon the â€Å"assumption that suffering and death from lack of food, shelter, and medical care are bad† (231). It is the duty of the utilitarian to attempt to relieve this type of suffering. His standpoint is that people should attempt to prevent bad things from happening: â€Å"if it is in our power to prevent something bad from happening, without thereby sacrificing anything of comparable moral importance, we ought, morally, to do it† (231). Singer contends that this isRead MoreThe Shareholder Approach For Managerial Responsibility Essay1403 Words   |  6 Pageswill further explain Friedman’s arguments, address main counterpoints, and ultimately argue that Friedman’s conclusion is a correct and normative view of the moral responsibility from the perspective of management in a non-private company . 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For the sake of her argument, Thomson allows the assumption that a fetus is a person, and instead attacks the premise that the fetus’ right to life is stronger than that of a mother’s body integrity. The main argument that Thomson makes is that right to life, defined by some as the right to â€Å"be given the bare minimum a man needs for continued life†, is not an absoluteRead MoreIssues Surrounding The Legalization Of Euthanasia2019 Words   |  9 Pagescritically discuss slippery slope arguments with reference to the issues surrounding the legalization of euthanasia. Firstly, the foundations of a slippery slope argument will be discussed, along with the usual fallacious nature of this type of argument, also to be discussed, is if slippery slope arguments ever provide good reasons for accepting their conclusions. Secondly, euthanasia will be introduced and discussed, this will be done using an example of a slippery slope argument by John Keown from his bookRead MoreThe Immorality Of Having Children By Stuart Rachels1697 Words   |  7 PagesFamine Relief Argument. Rachels argues that the cost of raising a child today, over two-hundred thousand, is so staggering that it would be better spent on donations towards famine relief projects. Throughout the paper, Rachels provides substantial arguments that emphasize the point that having children is the biggest decision that someone will ever make in their life rather than what to believe or whether to get married, and the decision should not be taken lightly. All the arguments presented are

Supply Chain Management - 1154 Words

Discuss And Illustrate The Economic Justification For Establishing A Warehouse Storage has always been an important aspect of economic development. For manufacturers, strategic warehousing offered a way to reduce holding or dwell time of materials and parts. On the outbound side of manufacturing, warehouses can be used to create product assortments for customer shipment. An important charge in warehousing is maximum flexibility. Ideally a warehouse will simultaneously provide economic and service benefits. Warehouses offer many economic benefits for companies. One economic benefit of a warehouse is derived from the ability to consolidate products from a number of production plants into large, consolidated shipments delivered to†¦show more content†¦This operation is used by retailers for the fast moving store inventories. The distributor cross dock process consolidates inbound products from different vendor into mixed product pallet, which is delivered to the customer when the final item is received. The transportation cross dock process combines shipm ents from a number of different carriers in the less-than-truckload ( LTL ) and small package industries to gain economy of scale. The retail cross dock process involves the receipt of products from multiple vendors and sorting onto outbound trucks for a number of retail stores. The benefits of cross docking is to reduction in cost, as the product no longer requires picking and put away in the warehouse. The reduction in time from production to customer, which helps improve customer satisfaction. The reduction in the need for warehouse space, as there is no requirement to storage of products. The objective of supply mixing is to support manufacturing operations. Products and components are supplied to a mixing warehouse located in close proximity to the manufacturing plant, when requested by the plant, necessary sortation will be carried out and ship to the plant directly. It is a popular strategy to support manufacturing firms with JIT (Just-In-Time) and MRP ( Materials Requirement Planning) system. Mixing is performed at an intermediate location between shipment origin and destination. In this process the inboundShow MoreRelatedThe Supply Chain Management Of Supply Chains1372 Words   |  6 Pagesthe world. Supply chains are now very complex and flourishing in the global marketplace, but only constructed and managed correctly. My discipline is supply chain management. There are many different functions of the supply chain that make it what it is. Breaking this discipline down to specific job task is difficult because each process in a supply chain, no matter how complex is connected with at least one other process in the supply chain. There is no clear definition of a supply chain. A supplyRead MoreSupply Chain Management : Supply Chains1476 Words   |  6 Pages1.3 Supply Chain Supply chains encompass the companies and the business activities needed to design, make, deliver, and use a product or service. Businesses depend on their supply chains to provide them with what they need to survive and thrive. Every business fits into one or more supply chains and has a role to play in each of them. The pace of change and the uncertainty about how markets will evolve has made it increasingly important for companies to be aware of the supply chains they participateRead MoreSupply Chain Management Of Supply Chains1188 Words   |  5 Pagesthe supply chain, not just a simple competition between enterprises. In order to win the competition in the supply chain, which means it must be through the management of the supply chain. Currently supply chains become more integrated, more global, the high-speed development of information technology has become an important driving force. In this report will explore the development of supply chain management technologies and impor tant role. Supply chain and technologies role Supply chain is theRead MoreSupply Chain Management : Supply Chains Essay831 Words   |  4 Pagesto answer the question of what is supply chain management we must know what a supply chain is. According to (Mentzer et al., 2001, p. 1) â€Å"Supply chain is defined as the network of organisations which are involved in different processes that produce value either in the form of products or services delivered to consumers†. A supply chain is made up of suppliers, manufactures and distributors, a good way of looking at this is the supply chain pipeline. 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What are the main elements of Herman Miller’s history, design philospophy, and corporate values? How have they influenced the company’s success? 2. What led Miller SQA to develop a new business model to serve its market? 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Store managers have been known to stuff sacks of coffee beans into their cars and race over to help out other stores running low. Exceptional customer service, but certainly no way to run a businessRead MoreSupply Chain Management Value Of Supply Chains1122 Words   |  5 PagesHeading: Supply Chain Management-Value of Supply Chain Introduction: Supply chain management is a complex undertaking that must involve more than one organization’s efforts to succeed. A tremendous amount of skill, time, and money must be present to build and develop relationships, discover and implement a strategy, and use the capabilities of the chain to build quality at an efficient financial rate. Allowing for these requirements, it leaves one to wonder whether supply chain management is a viableRead MoreSupply Of Supply Chain Management Essay2046 Words   |  9 PagesSupply Chain Management involves the process of managing, monitoring, controlling and constantly coordinating supply related activities among manufacturers, suppliers, wholesalers, retailer and the consumers. All this is done while integrating supply management with demand management, not only within but also across companies. Since all the processes involved in managing supply chain activities require a robust system in place, every company turns to technology for efficient and effective synchronization

Promoting Critical Thinking and Problem Solving Essay Example For Students

Promoting Critical Thinking and Problem Solving Essay Promoting Critical Thinking and Problem Solving Essay in mathematics education is crucial in the development of successful students. Critical thinking and problem solving go hand in hand. In order for students to learn mathematics through problem solving, they must also learn how to think critically. Critical thinking has not been at the forefront of teaching strategies in schools. Teachers need to see the importance and the need to begin promoting these key strategies. Critical thinking is such an important aspect for children to learn in school. Many adults today have no idea on how to think critically. This is very sad because thinking critically can broaden your mind and give you such a feeling of intelligence and self-confidence. It used to be that teachers just taught material and gave the answers without any explanation of how the answer can to be. The reason they never gave an explanation was because they were never taught to think critically or even if they were, teaching critical thinking is a lot harder than just giving students the answer. We, as future teachers, need to take our job seriously and not always try to find the easy way out when it comes to teaching material. We need to realize the importance of critical thinking and not put it on the back burner. Another reason that many adults today do not think critically is that many educators have believed that only certain students are capable of thinking critically. Critical thinking strategies are usually only taught to the advanced students or the college prep students. Those students with lower grades and in vocational programs are not expected to use these strategies and therefore they are not introduced to them. This is very upsetting because everyone needs to learn these strategies. Critical thinking strategies are not only for the intelligent in an academic setting. These strategies can be used in everyday life. They can be used for finances, relationships, and even in life choices. People lacking these critical thinking strategies can be very impulsive and make a lot of choices that end up hurting them in many ways. I read an article by Thomas Sowell called Justice and Injustice. I really enjoyed this article because he emphasized how children on welfare have only about half as many words directed at them as children of working-class families and less than one-third as many words as children whose parents are professionals. He also noted how painful this is because scientists have found that the physical development of the brain is affected by how much interaction young children receive. This then links critical thinking with social and economic status. If educators continue to show higher expectations for more well-off students and lower expectations for others than we will never be able to help a child off welfare or give every child the chance and ability to succeed. Another article I read was entitled Intolerance is a Beautiful Thing. I am not sure who wrote it, but it is a wonderful article that promotes critical thinking on the subject of tolerance. The author claims that the original meaning of the word tolerance has changed. The old meaning was the acknowledgement of the views, beliefs and others that differ from ones own. The new meaning is viewing all values, beliefs, lifestyles, and truth claims as equal. The author goes on to say how the meaning excludes Christianity because that religion is exclusive and believes that Jesus Christ is the only way to Heaven. So by the new meaning of the word tolerance, Christians are intolerant even though they acknowledge and respect others regardless of race, gender and religion. To the author, intolerance is a beautiful thing. This article really made me critically think about how society views tolerance. I had to think about the points made in this article and reflect on my knowledge and past experiences with the word tolerance. .u4c8a775d4beea732508cbaf154684446 , .u4c8a775d4beea732508cbaf154684446 .postImageUrl , .u4c8a775d4beea732508cbaf154684446 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u4c8a775d4beea732508cbaf154684446 , .u4c8a775d4beea732508cbaf154684446:hover , .u4c8a775d4beea732508cbaf154684446:visited , .u4c8a775d4beea732508cbaf154684446:active { border:0!important; } .u4c8a775d4beea732508cbaf154684446 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u4c8a775d4beea732508cbaf154684446 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u4c8a775d4beea732508cbaf154684446:active , .u4c8a775d4beea732508cbaf154684446:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u4c8a775d4beea732508cbaf154684446 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u4c8a775d4beea732508cbaf154684446 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u4c8a775d4beea732508cbaf154684446 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u4c8a775d4beea732508cbaf154684446 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u4c8a775d4beea732508cbaf154684446:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u4c8a775d4beea732508cbaf154684446 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u4c8a775d4beea732508cbaf154684446 .u4c8a775d4beea732508cbaf154684446-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u4c8a775d4beea732508cbaf154684446:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Kundera and Friedlander Essay In 2000, the NCTMs Principals and Standards document stated: Solving problems is not only a goal of learning mathematics but also a major means of doing so. Problem solving is an integral part of all mathematics learning, and so it should not be an isolated part of the mathematics program. Problem sol- ving in mathematics .

A Fourth Reich Essays - Nazism, Politics, Persecution Of Jews

A Fourth Reich? A Fourth Reich? Is the idea of a recurrence of the Holocaust realistic, or is this just an empty threat? According to Roskin, the Holocaust, or A Fourth Reich, is possible, but most likely improbable. He says the Neo-Nazi groups being formed in Germany at this time are nothing to be concerned with because they will never re-establish the power that Hitler once possessed. As for me, I disagree with some of this. History is known to repeat itself, which invites the possibility of a recurrence of this massacre. If ten years before the Holocaust occurred, you would have told me that millions of Jews would be killed, I would have thought that you were crazy. When or if this does happen again, it would never reach the magnitude it once did in Germany, simply because today people all around the globe are aware of what happens in every country. Roskin expels two excellent reasons as to why this would not occur in Germany. First, he notes that the Neo-Nazi groups causing this debate are no real threat. These groups, primarily located in Eastern Germany, are comprised of young uneducated citizens, who do not know how to gain power. These kids are simply playing with Hitler's ideas, not necessarily trying to follow Hitler's accomplishments, if you can call what he did an accomplishment! These kids like to go from neighborhood to neighborhood and threaten citizens, so that they feel powerful. The only threat posed upon German people is that which a bully presents to a smaller classmate, one of fear! Another point offered by Roskin is that increasing German democratic values are stronger than ever. Germany is finally becoming respected throughout the world because of their efforts towards democracy, and the German people are beginning to become attached to there lives in a democratic world. They are content with their present government, therefore, they will never allow for a shift in power! The German people have contributed their lives to this new government, and are not about to allow a small political party, such as the Neo-Nazis to gain popular opinion. As long as the Germans remain economically stable, they will have no reason to look to the Neo-Nazi party for leadership. There is one group in particular which not many people know about, and which people who do know about attempt to block out of their minds in hope that they will go away! This group is an older, well-educated, and well-organized Neo-Nazi party. These citizens are ex-political leaders and powerful figures in the eyes of the German public that are influential over the vote. While they have not acted just yet, this group has the potential to breakout. If any group can threaten to establish a Fourth Reich this group is the one to watch out for! If in fact this group was able to establish power, the results would never amount to that of what happened in WWII. No one country could ever separate itself from the rest of the world long enough to gain the power needed to eliminate so many people. If anything, a small third world country could experience what happened in Germany during WWII. It would never last though because other countries, such as the United States, would interfere. This is reassuring that our world has been so affected by what happened in Germany years ago that countries are looking out for one another against such leaders. In conclusion, one could say it is improbable that this could happen again in Germany or anywhere else for that matter. People of today have lived through the results of what happened in the Holocaust and so are safe from these radical groups because they would never allow for a power such as this to enter the wrong hands! Government Essays

The Noble Savage †Sociology Essay

The Noble Savage – Sociology Essay Free Online Research Papers The term the â€Å"noble savage† can carry a positive and negative connotation although it is an oxymoron it is a powerful term such that both Charles Mann and Martha Manchaca wrote of it. The noble savage was used by Holmberg do describe a type of Siriono who cared about his or her land but did not have any agency or any form of motivation to carry â€Å"meaningful† life. To me the term noble savage has no meaning because to characterize a person or a group as having no history or having no impact on their environment is ludicrous. The idea of a Noble Savage can be dated back into 1530 when Bartolome de Las Casas gave the term Noble Savage a positive depiction where the Indians were essentially the ideal human being, they were â€Å"natural creature who dwelt, gentle as cows in the terrestrial paradise†. Although it was first introduced by de Las Casas, Holmberg’s mistake popularized the idea of the noble savage, and to this day many of us have the vivid image of Indians being noble and peaceful, teaching the â€Å"white† how to plant vegetation and being a society of conservation. Holmberg’s mistake is still clearly seen in today’s textbooks and all around us as well; as everyday household products like Land O Lake butter where the box depicts an Indian in a terrestrial paradise holding â€Å"pure and wholesome† butter. In Manchaca’s Recovering History Constructing Race Indians were seen as victims agreeing with the concept that Indians lacked agency; the â€Å"noble savage† was one whose life had been disturb by the Spaniards, they were not actors of their own lives but just recipients of what they of what the Spaniards did to them. I think the classification of â€Å"noble savage† by the Spaniards has a lot to do by how Mexicans or Chicanos are seen in general day to day life. Like Manchaca said the mestizos were seen as lower class brutal just like the barbarian in Holmberg’s mistake. Manchaca’s reference of the noble savage is to guide the reader right into the depiction of what a mestizo was to the Spaniards. To this day beauty is classified by having light colored eyes or light skin by many, it’s nonsensical how Holmberg classified the Indians as being savages because they did not change, when we refuse to change our ways of viewing our world and viewing ourselves. The general concept of a mestizo is still in practice today, sadly a lot of the crime that we view in our daily world is blamed on color people whether it be the statement; immigrant’s contribute to our economy but because of them the crime rate has gone up. Sad to say but the how the world views a Chicano or Mexican is largely to blame on the media because of the magnification on the crime rate while minimizing other crime. It is strange how the views of today are greatly influenced by the words of two people. The stereotypes of Mexican, Chicano and Indians have yet to change, but hopefully one day the view of Holmberg will be seen as just an opinion and will not influenced future generations on their views of what people are. Research Papers on The "Noble Savage" - Sociology EssayMind TravelCapital PunishmentAssess the importance of Nationalism 1815-1850 EuropeWhere Wild and West MeetAnalysis Of A Cosmetics AdvertisementEffects of Television Violence on ChildrenUnreasonable Searches and SeizuresThe Effects of Illegal ImmigrationMarketing of Lifeboy Soap A Unilever ProductRelationship between Media Coverage and Social and

The Role of Globalization in Promoting Inequality in the United States Essay

The Role of Globalization in Promoting Inequality in the United States and the World - Essay Example On the other hand, it has been highly criticize by those who view it as an advancement of uncontrolled capitalism, and as a threat to social cohesion, which undermines social welfare. In a bid to understand the role of globalization in promoting inequality, this essay seeks to answer the following question; what is globalization? What does unequal distribution of globalization effects around the world mean? What relationship exists between inequalities and globalization? By addressing this questions, the paper underpins the role of globalization in promoting inequality in the United States and in the world. Discussion Role of Globalization on Poverty and Inequality In John A. Powell and S.P Udayakumar’sRace, Poverty and Globalization, Powell and Udayakumar look into the role of globalization on poverty and inequality in certain nations. Powell and Udayakumar define globalism as the process by which capital, goods and services move freely among countries. As globalization advan ces, national boundaries become more permeable and less relevant, allowing multinational companies to open branches worldwide. In most developing nations, the cost of living is sky-rocketing every day; the consumer goods are expensive and the governments’ adoption of a market oriented economics translates to loss of consumer goods subsidies. People in South America are forced to work under poor work conditions with low pay if they are to earn a living due to globalism. Inequality exists because while the U.S and other first world governments report budget surpluses, the people of color in this poor nations and in the U.S in general are not able to meet their daily needs. The government does not help improve housing for the low income earners and the homeless; the public schools attended by these minority races are in poor condition; and the government still has not found a proper solution to provide medical attention and social services for the poor. Globalism in the U.S is p articularly hostile to people of color; civil rights movements, women’s movements and environmental movements are marginalized in an economic arena by the wealthy and political figures in the economy. Effects of Globalization on the U.S Worker A closer look at Wal-Mart, America’s largest retailer, and one is able to draw conclusions as to the revolutionary power of retailers over manufacturers in America today. Retailers are no longer dependent in the local manufacturer; they continue to push for the move of production offshore which translates to reduced costs on their part, â€Å"everyday low prices† for the customers and low wages for the local worker. This new policy of reducing costs to the minimum leads to loss of jobs in America to the globalization trend of moving production offshore, where the cost of labor is cheap and readily available. This puts thousands of Americans on unemployment. At the same time, â€Å"globalization has transformed retailers l ike Wal-Mart into the powers of the economy, the center of business, and the manufacturers have become the vassal, the serf, who has to bid for the retailers,† says Nelson Lichtenstein, a professor at the University of California Santa Barbara. Wal-Mart’s major strategy is to operate at the lowest costs possible and to go global; most local manufacturers have had to either abide by Wal-Mart’s policy or risk losing shelf volume. This translates to workers in these companies suffering due to low wages imposed by these manufacturers in a bid to fit in with Wal-Mart’s policy of low prices. Manufacturing companies like Rubber Maid have had to risk losing volume since Wal-Mart could not take the price increase proposed by Rubber Maid to counter the

How to success with social media such as my father Essay

How to success with social media such as my father - Essay Example Each has his own way of measuring success. One may view it as ‘making loads of money’, while others may perceive success as fulfillment of goals and maximizing one’s potential. But to be particular, what I’ll be discussing here is about the success achieved by my father through the use of the social media. Social media are the ‘media for social interaction using web-based and mobile technologies for interactive communication’ . In other words, these are the likes of Facebook, Twitter, Cyworld, LinkedIn and others. You see, my family was poor when I was a child. Though he was already a plastic surgeon then, he had very little patients. But when the â€Å".com† boomed, my father joined the bandwagon and built a plastic surgery website. Through the website he advertised the services he offered and established a good network of clients. He also promoted community network service in the site, thus increasing his visitors’ traffic. Now I am proud to share with you guys, that my father gained success in his endeavors and now has a big network of marketing service team. Though we may view my father’s success as because of the websites, I will still say that the website is only half of his success. The other half is because of the inner qualities that he possessed to achieve his goals. As Richard St. John puts it, ‘passion, love, hard work, practice, focus, push, ideas and persistence are the secrets to success.’To succeed, a person must have passion for whatever he is doing or promoting. It is the ‘energy that comes from bringing more of you into what you do’ (The M.A.P.) It lights the fire to make you do what you want to do and do it to the best of your abilities. By doing your work passionately shows your love to your work. And when you love your work you’ll continue doing it irrespective of monetary rewards. Also, success entails hard work. Not only work but hard work. D uring this process when you realize you need a lot of practice to get perfect results. Getting perfect results need focus. Focus to attain perfection. But whatever it is, always remember that great things come from good ideas. Whatever the idea is, whether big or small, it’s just right to pursue it because nobody knows what will happen unless you give it a try. In addition, being persistent can lead you to success. Had my father were not persistent enough to try his luck in the social media, then he would not have achieved his status today. However, Will Edward has a different listing as to what success means to him. To him it needs ‘commitment, open mind, persistence, flexibility, faith, thankfulness and passion to be successful’ (Edward 2006). The number one in his list is commitment. To be fully committed, a person must bind his emotions and mind in fulfilling a certain goal. You need to take action relevant to your wishes to make it happen. But you’ve got to have your own dream and commit yourself to its accomplishment. As soon as you’re committed, you need an open mind to consider every possible solution available to achieve the goal. Like in the case of my father, he showed his open-mindedness when he tried using the social media even though it was still at its infancy stage and have not proven results yet. And he proved to be right. Next in the list of the keys of success of Edward is persistence, the act of being firm in the decision to do what he thinks is the way to the achievement of his goal. Persistent people are sometimes called hard-headed because they refuse to give up even in the face of continuous failure. Just in the case of my

Evolution of New Media Essay Example for Free

Evolution of New Media Essay The advancement of technology has transformed dramatically in the 21st centaury and affects every aspect of our everyday lives. With the comparison of a South African example of traditional and new media products, in the form of the print and the on-line news providers of the Mail Guardian news product, this essay seeks to evaluate the implications of the development of new media, and its affects on the likes of traditional news products. Before delving into the issue of the impact that new media has on traditional media, it is important to define these two terms. Traditional media is commonly seen in the form of radio, television and print (newspapers). Each are separate entities and are independent of each other. They do not rely on each other for existence and do not influence each other in any way. As the term, traditional media, is an incredibly broad term, it is difficult to give a precise definition for it. Rather, it is in contrast to the concept of new media that a fitting definition for the term traditional media is formed. Print media, in the form of the Mail Guardian newspaper, is a South African example of traditional media. The term new media refers to the forms of media content that combine and integrate data, text, sound and images of all kinds(Flew, 2003: 10). The on-line news provider, Mail Guardian, is a South African example of new media. The website incorporates images, texts and sounds-all of which are separate medium-and brings them together under one roof. This bringing together of various medium to form one entity is known as convergence (Dessaucer, 2004: 123). It is this idea of convergence of various media, which defines the term new media. Unlike the print edition of the Mail Guardian, the on-line version offers a broad range of modifications to its traditional counterpart. Rather than being printed on paper, news articles of the on-line news provider are presented in digital form. This is a seemingly obvious observation, however, it highlights the evolution of traditional media into the more popular form of new media. There is also a noticeable difference between traditional and new media in that rather then flipping through pages of undesirable texts and articles, the reader of on-line news sites actively selects the articles that they wish to read by effortlessly clicking a mouse. Furthermore, on-line news providers provide more than merely news articles. Through features called hyperlinks, readers can be transported to various other websites such as sports, music sites and even virtual gambling (Flew, 2003). Hence on-line news providers extend beyond the realms of merely providing news, but rather as technology co ntinues to develop, and the boundaries of one website and another become blurred, they begin to assume a more all-rounded focus. Online news services allow the reader the luxury of setting a specific section of the news as the front page, opposed to traditional media, where the content of the front page, is dictated by the editor. Among the many other advantages generated by new media is that it allows for articles to be reported in real time and updated often (Dessaucer, 2004: 123). Most print media are usually printed twice a day. In the case of the print form of the Mail Guardian, it is only printed once a week. Hence, if a news story breaks after the paper has been printed, readers are required to wait a full week to get its take on the matter. In the case of a reader missing a weeks edition of the newspaper, they will find much difficulty in trying to retrieve it. With the advancement of technology, the Mail Guardian online caters for issues such as these. New media allows for storage of information without causing cluttering-as would be found in the storing of old newspapers. By creating archives where readers can actually retrieve past information, the issue of loosing out on a weeks worth of news is eliminated. The Mail Guardian online, has the ability, unlike that of traditional print media, to upd ated and edit its stories as often as required. So, readers of online news services are kept up to date on breaking news, in real time, as opposed to the readers of the print version of the Mail Guardian, who receive breaking news a week after it actually occurs. Here again the advantages of new media are highlighted. The likes of traditional print media are also limited by space, resulting in the actual content to be limited. Thus in traditional print media, only selected articles feature in the news. On the other hand, new media, in the form of on-line articles, tend to contain more in-depth articles, as well as provide additional information on related topics in the form of layered journalism (Dessaucer, 2004: 125). This idea of layered journalism, utilizes the feature of hyperlinks (Flew, 2003: 15). As explained earlier, hyperlinks provide the reader with links to other related information, including past stories, multimedia features and links to other websites that offer primary source information on a specific subject (Dessaucer, 2004: 124). The advantage of this is that the reader is provided insight into specific topics, without much effort and without actively having to search for it. Limitations to traditional media are found in the area of interactivity. Person-to-person interactivity in traditional media is extremely limited in comparison to that of new media forms, which both facilitates and stimulates interactivity on all levels. Internet usage involves person-to-person communications, group communicationthrough electronic mail (email), news groups, chat rooms, mailing lists and the World Wide Web (Flew, 2003: 12). This increased interactivity, stimulated by new media, allows the reader to assume a more active role rather than a passive one. New media benefits the journalist as much as it does the reader. New media and the idea of convergence, allows for a journalist to film a news event, interview people, write an article on the event and send it to his/her editor, who will post the article on-line, all in a matter of minute and all with the same instrument. Again this emphasises the idea of real-time journalism, opposed to traditional media, where a journal ist first has to film an event, then they have to interview people and only then can they write their article. Furthermore, if the event is a far distant from the place where the article will be published, it will take a considerable amount of time for the article to reach the editors. Only after this whole procedure, can the article be published, by which time the then breaking news would have already been forgotten by the public. It is this slow, relentless pace that sets traditional media light-years apart from new media. It is estimated that by 2005, approximately 194 million people will be on-line in the U.S. alone. Research shows that from 1996-2000, the number of people on-line had increased by a staggering 149% (Dessaucer, 2004: 124). With new medias increasing popularity, it is not surprising that that newspaper readerships have been declining worldwide (Flew, 2003: 101). As reading of newspapers is becoming a less popular activity, it is surprising to note that on-line news providers are not yet the dominant news source (Dessaucer, 2004: 124). One only wonders how long it will take for on-line news services to be the service of choice, considering all its advantages, as well as the staggering growth rate of new media users. Although losing popularity worldwide, there is still a market for traditional media in the form of the poorer third world communities. In order to utilise new media, one is required to have the necessary knowledge, facilities and infrastructures readily at hand. This poses problems for poor third world communities, as all these essentials are incredibly expensive to orchestrate and implement. These communities barely have money for food let alone unnecessary luxuries in the form of advanced technology. Other issues which surface when dealing with new media is the idea of ownership and funding. As technology advances into the 21st century along this information highway, it is those companies who are active on the global stage, across different media such as the likes of the South African company, Johncom, that actually own and fund these online services (Steemers, 1999: 232). As these companies are usually based in the west, it is the western style democracies, which have traditionally influenced broadcasting policy (Steemers, 1999: 233). Hence, issues of plurality and cultural diversity arise, as these companies usually neglect to consider the views and styles preferred by other communities (Steemers, 1999). Furthermore, The idea of converge nce, in new media, which allows for a person to read the news, receive the latest sports updates, check his/her shares on the stock exchange while talking to his loved ones overseas depositing money into his bank account and listening to the radio all at the same time raises the issue to attention. The fact that the reader is partaking in various activities at once highlights the fact that the focus of attention has the tendency to move at an alarming rate (Steemers, 1999: 233). Conclusion: As technology continues to advance and new media continues to assume an ever-increasing influence in the media industry, it seems inevitable that traditional media will slowly be phased out of existence and in fact evolves into what is known as new media. However, in as much as new media is seemingly the way of the future and provides seemingly endless opportunities for its users, it only focuses on a niche market, leaving behind the poorer third world communities. Until such a time that access, infrastructure and education about new media are made affordable and available to these poorer communities worldwide, print media and traditional media, it seems, will continue to exist. Rather than suffocating it into extinction, it is likely that traditional media and new media will exist side by side for a long time to come. REFERENCE LIST * Dessaucer, C. 2004. New Media, Internet News and News Habit. In Howard, P and Jones, S (ed), Society Online, London: Sage, 121-136. * Flew, T.2003. New Media: An Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. * Steemers, J. 1999. Broadcasting is dead. Long live digital choice. In Mackay, H and OSullivan, T (ed), The Media Reader. London: Sage, 231-249.

Boundary Lines - Gender Through The Prism Of Difference Essay -- sexua

Sexual harassment is still not recognized today by many individuals as an actual offense. Sexual harassment was talked about and was recognized in 1976 but the law making it illegal was not passed until 10 years later in 1986. The law states that â€Å"it is unlawful to harass a person because of their sex. Harassment can include sexual harassment or unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal or physical harassment of a sexual nature.† The law doesn’t include simple teasing, small comments or incidents that aren’t serious. But it becomes illegal when it happens more than once and the severity of the comments makes the work environment uncomfortable. The problem today is knowing what is actually considered sexual harassment as everyone takes it differently and when comments or jokes are being taken too far. Chapter 36 discusses a study that focused on waitressing as many restaurants have an obviously sexualized workplace. The book says â€Å"sexual attractiveness and flirtation are often institutionalized parts of a waitpersons job description.† When applying for jobs many workplaces hire attractive looking women, as they believe it will attract more people to their business. I find this to be unfair as men do not have this standard. When men apply for a job they look directly at the individual’s skills, not what they look like. It used to be said that in addition to popularity and access to their choice of a mate, attractive people tend to receive higher evaluations and salaries than their peers so people would then assume that it would always be an advantage to be an attractive male or female in the workplace. But this is not true in all cases. Newer research shows that being an attractive man was an advan... ... if you are married they will still say inappropriate comments to you, even if they know who your married to, some guys just don’t care. In the end sexual harassment is not okay, especially in the workplace. Women shouldn’t have to feel like they are just an object at work. Women’s confidence can be lowered by receiving sexual harassing comments from men. Men should be respectful during work hours, even joking around about sex during work doesn’t seem appropriate if you’re working around other people who could hear you. Works Cited Giuffre, Patti A., and Christine L. Williams. "Boundary Lines." Gender Through The Prism Of Difference. 4th ed. New York: Oxford UP, 2011. 403-17. Print. Gomez, Evangeline. "Should Businesses Worry About Appearance-Based Discrimination in the Workplace?" Forbes. Forbes Magazine, 31 Jan. 2012. Web. 02 Dec. 2013.

Marketing Case Study for Glitz Essay

1. What factors affect the pricing decisions for a product such as Glitzz? Analyze these factors and comment on the range of prices that can be set. The right price must generate enough sales dollars to pay for the costs of developing, producing, distributing and marketing the product as well as earn a profit for the company. There are various factors that affect the pricing decision such as objectives, demands and market forces. We will examine these factors in detail below. 1.1 Company Factors Before embarking on pricing decisions, it is necessary to understand company’s objectives. Lee Jr. and Albert are looking to achieve long-term profit making and sustainability in the market. Higher importance would then be given to obtaining increased market share and sales over immediate profit making. Glitzz needs to focus on gaining foothold in the market, as it would be a new product facing relatively established competing brands and products. As such, Glitzz should not be priced at premiums but instead work to encourage trials, consumer acceptance and return business. If successful, high profits should follow. 1.2 Consumer Factors Consumer factors such as demand for the particular product class, product or brand, price and availability of similar product, price sensitivity as well as perceptions of value can affect pricing decisions and help Lee Jr. and Albert gauge feasibility and acceptability of prices. The demand for the product is extremely important for pricing decisions. The greater the demand, the higher can the product be priced. Demand by consumers is affected by four factors. (1) Consumer Tastes (2) Price and Availability of Substitutes (3) Consumer Income and (4) Price of product. Glitzz can be classified as unsought goods; products that potential consumers do not normally want or know they can buy. These products are not searched for and do not create demand in consumers initially. Consumers of such product only buy when they perceive the necessity for it. As such, creation of awareness and education about product benefits becomes crucial for retailers and creators. This translate to the need for increased budgeting assigned to advertising strategies such as personal selling, relatively aggressive advertising and benefit demonstrations, increasing fixed overhead costs for marketing and distribution. Glitzz would be a complementary product, with its demand somewhat predicated on the prices and sales of relevant product classes such as jewelry, diamonds and watches. There is negative cross elasticity between Glitzz and the above mentioned product class, i.e. the decrease in prices of jewelry, diamonds and watches would bring an increase in demand for cleaning agents such as Glitzz. In times of recession, luxury goods such as the above may not be highly sought after, affecting Glitzz’s ability to sell due to its nature as a derived product. Pricing strategies should take into consideration market trends and demands of these product classes and be adjusted accordingly. Consumers’ perception of values and benefits provided by a product will affect the amount of money they are willing to pay in exchange for the product and their price elasticity. Assessing value involves the judgment by a consumer of the worth and desirability of a particular product relative to its substitutes. At the core level of the product, Glitzz is a jewelry cleaner, delivering to consumers the opportunity to renew and bring back the shine in their precious stones, jewelry and watches. The tangible benefits offered come from the product’s non-corrosive, non-abrasive and gentle on skin nature. Premium natural ingredients used in the making of the product are also marketed as a key attribute. The attribution values of Glitzz will translate into a definitive price that consumers deem worthy for the product. Lee Jr. and Albert have already taken steps to survey consumer market and test product responses. The NUS student researchers found that few consumers are willing to pay more than SGD20 for the product. Price and availability of similar products are also strong molding forces on pricing for new entry products such as Glitzz. Technological advances and increasingly discerning consumers meant heightened awareness about substitute products and prices. The ability to compare similar products and weigh out the benefits against cost, affects consumers’ decision-making and willingness to pay for a product. The way to mitigate such comparisons is to possess strong distinguishing characteristics from its competitors. Glitzz, however, seem to be substitutable by many alternatives in the market. An in-depth competitor analysis is as follow. Brilliant Restorer and Glitzz Brilliant Restorer and Glitzz appear to be offering analogous product benefits and have similar dispensing system and packaging. It is also under a largely established distributor brand, Gordon Max. It is distributed through channels that Glitzz is thinking of using, taking up counters at large departmental stores such as Tangs. It appears to be Glitzz’s main competitor, targeting similar markets, offering similar benefits and marketing in similar channels. Connoisseur and Glitzz Connoisseur practices product differentiation, offering a range of specialized cleaning agents for different kinds of metals. It may lose out on the convenience associated with the all-purpose Glitzz, but can market it’s specialized uses as a plus point. The company has strong advertising roots, marketing its products in mainstream newspapers and online. Glitzz may face threats stemming from Connoisseurs strong advertising efforts. Powervescent and Glitzz Powervescent is a tablet-form cleaning product, offering similar benefits at very low price. It may be less convenient to use when compared to Glitzz’s pump bottle design. Powervescent does not distribute in Singapore and is in process of setting up its e-store. While Powervescent may prove to be a competitor among price sensitive consumers in the future, its low prices may also be viewed as a reflection of its quality. As such, it may not be as big a competition to Glitzz as others. Cleaning Machines and Glitzz The second tiered competitors offer jewelry-cleaning machines with high technology performances such as the Connoisseur Jewelry Bath ($49), Savco Jewelry Cleaner ($95) and OSIM uSonic ($108). It is priced much higher than cleaning solutions such as Glitzz but seem to promise better and more targeted results. The products may be marketed at affluent consumers or retailers mostly. It is not as close a substitute as portable, self-administered cleaning products such as Brilliant Restorer. Other solutions for dirty or tarnished jewelry include common soap and toothpaste as well as free cleaning services provided by retailers as a value-add for purchases. The large number of substitutes makes demand for such products very elastic; i.e. consumers are price-sensitive and decrease in prices will lead to increase in demand for the product. Glitzz would have to pay extra attention to Brilliant Restorer and Connoisseurs as they are close substitutes and their prices will be critical in the pricing decision. Glitzz is a normal good and is relatively price elastic as compared to necessity goods or luxury goods. As such, lowering prices and keeping check with competitors’ prices becomes the key to increasing consumer demand. 1.3 Competitive Factors Pricing for Glitzz is constrained by the type of market in which it competes. Jewelry cleaning products compete in a monopolistic competition market structure. There are a number of competitors competing on both price and non-price factors. For example, Lockhart competes with its low prices in the sector while OSIM offers high technology solution as the unique selling point. Understanding the environment in which they compete will allow a deeper insight into the range of acceptable prices, extent of market differentiation and importance of advertising. In such an environment, Glitzz should allocate more budgets to advertising to distinguish itself from its competitors. This means a rise in costs and subsequently, a necessary rise in pricing. Also, its prices should strive to not deviate too much from the competing products’ prices. To be effective, pricing must work to cover the costs and make profits. It is therefore necessary to take into considerations the various costs involved in producing, packaging, marketing and distributing the product. The cost of production for Glitzz in this case includes the SGD5000 re-packaging consultation fee and the direct production cost of Glitzz cleaning solution and fees associated with packaging it into 30ml pump bottles to achieve sales state. Overhead costs may also include distribution fees such as retailer’s cut in exchange for sales services and media fees to advertise the product. Keen research and delicate mediation of all the above company, consumer and competitive factors will allow conclusion of a feasible price that is most symbolic of the value Glitzz hold. I propose a price range of SGD13 to SGD17. The ultimate upper limit as surveyed by NUS students is SGD20. The ultimate lower limit is established with the unit variable costs and other production costs in mind, which will be SGD5 at the initial stage. The recommended price ranging between SGD13 to SGD17 takes into consideration competitors’ prices, company’s objectives and consumers’ buying responses. The suggested price should work to undercut competitors’ prices and stimulate trials while not deviating too much from the market rate. This way, Glitzz can remain profitable, competitive and achieve a breakeven within a short period of time. 2. What price would you recommend for Glitzz? Why? I would recommend Glitzz be sold at SGD14. In the monopolistic competition market structure, Glitzz cannot simply establish its price as an independent company. It has to be subjected to the market demand and supply forces, causing prices to be relatively similar to its close competitors. To use a demand-oriented pricing approach, Glitzz should engage in penetration pricing. By setting a relatively lower price to its competitors, Glitzz can ensure interest and high levels of appeal during the launch stage in the market. Whether or not penetration market works is predicated on several factors. Firstly, consumer base should be relatively price sensitive. This aspect is fulfilled in the case of Glitzz. With the existence of many substitute products in the market, there is high demand elasticity. Consumers with no immediate preferences or prior experiences may make purchase decisions based on prices. By setting the price at SGD14, Glitzz can subtly undercut its competitors and establish its value. Secondly, as a new product in its introductory stage, Glitzz has to work on overcoming its weakness in terms of its new entry and unknown brand identity. Glitzz’s main objectives should then be to stimulate trials and slowly accumulate market share. Penetration pricing helps to encourage first purchases and can work hand-in-hand with quality control and good brand management to build market share. Increased volume of sales will help maximize profits for Glitzz as unit production and marketing costs falls. That being said, Glitzz products must not be priced too low and deviate too much from similar competitors. Assuming Glitzz eventually decides to market and distribute its product through large departmental stores like Robinsons, its breakeven price for the initial batch of 20,000 where total cost = profit margin will be at SGD10.50. We have to price higher than SGD10.50 to break even and lower than SGD14 to SGD17 to undercut the competition. It is not feasible for Glitzz to price its product closer to the end of SGD10.50. Firstly, it may encourage a price war where competitors engage in successive price-cutting to increase or maintain market share. This can only be detrimental to the entire industry in the long run. Secondly, Glitzz as a new company needs to have buffer in profits to invest in further marketing or advertising efforts, cope with emergency operational issues or save up for brand expansion. Also, the skimming pricing method would not work for Glitzz as its product is too homogenous and not differentiated enough to justify premium pricing. In addition, the pricing of Glitzz cleaning solution at the higher end of the SGD10.50 to SGD14 range ensures Glitzz have future opportunities and space to conduct promotional initiatives such as discounts and still be profitable. Consumers may not take kindly to products increasingly their prices after a successful intitial promotion period where low prices were offered. This may affect their perceived image of the brand and be detrimental to future sales. In essence, Glitzz product pricing must be low enough to undercut competitors to generate interest in consumers and high enough to allow profit maximization. While the penetration pricing strategy can help to build volume, managers must keep close track of the costs and monitor its effects on the market. 3. What strategy would you propose for Glitzz? What costs and expenses would be involved? Calculate the break-even point. Glitzz at its point of entrance would be at the introduction stage of its product life cycle. Here, the marketing objective should be to gain awareness. This objective is further amplified by the nature of Glitzz as an unsought good. There is high level of need for promotional and advertising efforts to inform and educate the public about the presence and benefits of Glitzz. According to past track records, Glitzz did well in promoting with in-store counters and consumer exhibitions. This has roots in the personal selling and benefits-demonstration means of promotion. I would recommend Glitzz to continue with such channels of marketing and to distribute and promote their products with departmental stores such as Robinsons. As a new product, this would allow consumers to experience the benefits of Glitzz first-hand at well-established shopping places, triggering first purchases and trials. To give a concrete example, on top of in-store distribution, Glitzz could hold demonstration booths at shopping mall forums to introduce its products. Free samples could be given out to generate brand awareness and trials. Costs involved and Assumptions made * Production cost of one bottle of Glitzz at SGD5 (Unit Variable Cost) * Branding Consultation Fee at SGD5000 (Fixed Cost) * Promotional Event at approximately SGD25000 (Fixed Cost) Amount from assuming a 3 days (6 hrs/day) promotional event at a shopping mall costing about SGD9000 in rentals, with an estimated 3000 samples to be given out and an employment of 3 sales assistants at SGD100 per day. The event will total up to about SGD$24900 * Distribution Margin for Retailers at its maximum of 50% Profit Margin * One bottle of Glitzz is priced at SGD14 Hence given the list price of SGD14, the newly incurred marketing cost coupled with the sunk cost of consultation fee will result in the breakeven point being at 15 000 bottles of Glitzz, a highly feasible goal. I believe that promotions and demonstrations should be used at the initial stage of the product launch to create awareness and inform consumers of its existence. Subsequently, advertising in other forms should follow to distinguish Glitzz from its competitors and achieve brand recognition and preference. Glitzz would have to reevaluate costs and prices to determine next marketing move then.

Calcium and Potassium modifications are specialized...

Calcium and Potassium modifications are specialized individual according to a specific disease, age and inadequate amounts of calcium or potassium higher or lower than normal value. Calcium modifications are the results of to low or to high calcium levels. When calcium levels are to low compromises in bone integrity will occur. Adults 50 years of age and older are encouraged to increase calcium intake to help prevent osteoporosis. Patients with thyroid dysfunctions may experience low hormone levels causing low calcium secretion. Kidney disease, liver disease and pancreatitis also decrease the calcium level due to the effects of absorptions of vitamins and minerals in the body. Patients that have a calcium deficiency are encouraged to†¦show more content†¦Patients with renal failure, tissue destruction, adrenal gland disease and certain medication can increase potassium levels in the body. High levels of potassium can lead to cardiac arrest. Potassium rich food should be avo ided until potassium levels return to normal. Medication such as a water pill can be administered to remove excess potassium via the urinary track. High amounts of potassium can lead to life threatening heart changes and intake of potassium should be stopped until potassium is within normal range. Patient experiencing gastrointestinal loss, renal loss, and lake of intake contribute to inadequate amount of potassium. A potassium rich diet will be recommended. Intake is all individualized based on the patient. Food intake is recommended over supplements, and fruits and vegetables are preferred due to the absorption rate. (Dudek, 2010) There is no recommended dietary allowance for potassium intake but experts suggest that potassium intake of 4700mg/day with food. Americans that have a higher consumptions of potassium incorporated in the diet delay and even prevent high blood pressure. 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